In modern society, lubricants have become a necessity in many industries and daily life. From industrial production to personal care, lubricants have a wide range of applications. However, do you truly understand the truth about lubricants? Today, we will uncover the truth behind lubricants and give you a deeper understanding of this seemingly ordinary chemical p>
Definition and function of lubricating fluid
Lubricant, as the name suggests, is a liquid used to reduce friction, lower wear, and protect mechanical components. It is usually composed of base oil, additives, and stabilizers. In the industrial field, lubricants can extend the service life of mechanical equipment and improve production efficiency; In the field of personal care, lubricants can protect the skin, reduce friction, and provide a comfortable user experience p>
Types and uses of lubricants
There are various types of lubricants, which can be classified into the following categories based on their use and performance: p>
- Mineral oil lubricant: Made from petroleum, it has good lubrication performance and stability, and is suitable for most mechanical equipment. li>
- Synthetic oil lubricant: Made by chemical synthesis, it has higher properties such as high temperature resistance, low temperature resistance, and oxidation resistance, and is suitable for mechanical equipment in special environments. li>
- Water based lubricant: Using water as the solvent, adding lubricants and surfactants, suitable for occasions that require environmental protection requirements. li>
- Oil lubricant: Using oil as a carrier, it has good lubrication and sealing properties, and is suitable for high-speed, high-temperature, and high-pressure mechanical equipment li>
Hazards and precautions of lubricating fluid
Although lubricants play an important role in many aspects, improper use can also bring certain hazards: p>
- Environmental impact: Some lubricants contain harmful substances such as heavy metals, solvents, etc., which may cause pollution to soil and water bodies li>
- The impact on human health: Long term exposure to certain lubricants, such as mineral oil, may lead to health problems such as skin allergies and respiratory irritation li>
- Equipment damage: Improper use of lubricants may lead to increased equipment wear and failure rates li>
Therefore, when using lubricants, the following points should be noted: p>
- Choose the appropriate lubricant: Select the appropriate lubricant based on factors such as the working environment, temperature, and load of the equipment li>
- Reasonable use: Use according to the instructions or professional advice to avoid excessive or improper use li>
- Proper handling: After use, lubricating fluid should be treated according to environmental requirements to avoid polluting the environment li>
The future development of lubricants
With the advancement of technology and the improvement of environmental awareness, the lubricant industry is also constantly developing and innovating. Here are some future development trends of lubricants: p>